When you buy through links on our web site , we may earn an affiliate commissioning . Here ’s how it sour .
dewy-eyed calculations suggest koalas should have high - pitched phonation . That ’s because the pitch shot give by an object is linked to its size , and ordinarily animals ' outspoken cord incline to be heavy or little grant to the hoi polloi of their bodies .
But koalas have comparatively low voice , especially male person , whichproduce hollering soundsduring the conjugation time of year that alternately fathom like a donkey braying and a frog vomit . The average pitch of this bellow is 20 times lower than an animal that weighs 8 kilogram ( 18 lbs . ) and more typical of an brute the size of anelephant , according to a written report published today ( Dec. 2 ) in the journal Current Biology .
So what ’s the koalas ' secret ? The animals actually have an extra " organ " outside the larynx , which contain the outspoken cords that mammals and other brute use . Inthe koala ’s pillowcase , the vocal cord consist of long fleshy folds of tissue in the soft roof of the mouth between the upper pharynx , or throat , and the rhinal cavity . When the Phascolarctos cinereus emit in , they can bear on air through these " velar outspoken folds , " as the authors call them , to make low - pitch sound , according to the study . This is quite strange , they wrote .
" We have discovered that Phascolarctos cinereus possess an extra pair of vocal flexure that are located outside the larynx , where the oral and nasal cavities connect , " Benjamin Charlton , a report co - source and investigator at the University of Sussex , said in a command . " We also demonstrated that Phascolarctos cinereus use these additional outspoken folds to produce their extremely low - pitch pairing calls . " [ video recording : Weird Organ give Koalas Deeper Voices ]
In their study , Charlton and colleagues examine the larynxes and throats of 10 male koala and found these vocal fold in the animals . Female Phascolarctos cinereus have also been known to roar and should also be studied , the researcher wrote .
According to the scientists , this is the only known example of an organ outside the larynx grow vocalizations , beside special structures phone " phonic sass " thatwhalesuse to make echolocation clicks . Those clicks are reasoned wave that heavyweight bounce off other objects to orientate themselves and " see " their surround , according to the subject field .
