In an travail to prove a stockpile universe geographically isolated from DFT , Tasmanian devils were introduced to Maria Island , a small home ground that sits to the eastward of Tasmania . The tiny island was a haven for little penguins ( Eudyptula tyke ) , background - dwelling house and nesting bird that are the pocket-sized penguins on Earth . Unfortunately , it seems their minuscule stature and limited denial made them easy pickings for the island ’s Modern residents , and it ’s thought that the Tasmanian devils have now wiped out the breeding universe of around 6,000 little penguins .
The worrying course has been remark since the devils ’ introduction in 2012 , but a recent study conducted by BirdLife Tasmania states that the penguin have now completely vanish .
“ Every clock time human beings have deliberately or accidentally introduced mammals to pelagic island , there ’s always been the same outcome … a ruinous impact on one or more birdie mintage , ” said Dr Eric Woehler , the convenor of BirdLife Tasmania to theGuardian . “ lose 3,000 pairs of penguins from an island that is a home park that should be a refuge for this species basically is a major snow . ”
Little penguin are find on the shores ofAustralia and New Zealand , two regions of the earth that are uncomfortably conversant with the annihilating voltage of introduced species , as countries that are home to ground - nesting dame . In New Zealand , possum were introduced deliberately in 1837 with hopes of establishing a fur barter , but despite naive hopes their presence might enrich the country ’s biodiversity , alternatively it preyed upon native species including the iconickiwiandcompeted for burrowswith niggling penguin .
In the case of the Tasmanian devils , the threat these creature pose to small penguins is bad even than that of possums and domesticated cats who are also fond to bothering these little birds . According to Woehler , it ’s not just the penguins who are get as a resultant role of the dickens ' homo - aided arriver .
“ We ’re getting reports of goof endeavor to nuzzle in Tree to avoid devil predation , ” he said . “ It ’s very clear that the daimon have had a catastrophic ecological wallop on the snort fauna on Maria Island . ”
[ H / T : The Guardian ]